This week’s readings helped remind me of the importance of
how students respond to music that they listen to everyday. It also reminded me about the importance of
listening and how that plays within how we respond to music. Music has played a prominent role in many
functions such as emotional influence, entertainment, ceremonies, enjoyment,
and religious worship. I parallel this
blog with current scenes that I have seen in television and movie
entertainment. As I told my wife this
past week after watching a scene from Star
Trek Beyond, music can use be a powerful weapon. As the scene played out, I saw that while
music is pleasurable to one character, not all characters responded to music
the same way as it was seen as obnoxious noise.
On the other hand, I have seen the emotional response on television
during the 2016 Rio Olympics as the gold medal winner’s national anthem is
played. I think these two illustrations
go well with Hallam’s (2008) writing suggesting that “people respond to music
in ways that are physiological, motor, intellectual, aesthetic, emotional, and
mood based” (Bauer, 2014, p. 124). Bauer
summarizes this statement saying that people listen to music that they like,
however, music can be seen as boring if too familiar, and unpleasant if not
familiar at all. This is much like many
of our students we see in the classrooms.
Each student has a diverse taste in music and that music serves a
different function to the student. For
example, the athlete may play loud music to pump themselves up before a game or
a student may play relaxing music to help them study for a test. However, much like the Star Trek scene, if a student is exposed to a different style of
music they are unfamiliar with such as music played in the ensemble classroom, they
may not react the same as they do their familiar. As Bauer writes, it’s unpredictable.
To promote response in music, listening is an important
factor that should be encouraged in the music classroom. Last year I had the opportunity to hear a
guest clinician at my state music convention speak on the importance of
listening in the music classroom. What
changed my educational life and the way I now teach my band is her saying that
music educators in the ensemble classroom are guilty of not promoting listening
enough. It stuck out to me that
listening can change how a student responds to other types of music and can
help students improve in their performance.
Both Hallam (2008) and Lehmann, Sloboda, & Woody’s (2007) study
describes listening is an occurrence when “active attention involving focused
cognition is provided to sounds” (p. 125).
When I think of listening, I think of ones who are actively engaged in
the music whether it is their own type of music, music of their peers, or
classroom music. After last year’s
clinic, I have been able to put this to the test with my performing group. I had positive experiences hearing my
students respond to the recordings of songs that we would be playing for our
concert. Students would ask and make
predictions about why the music was written after hearing the song for the
first and they would compare and contrast the styles of different recordings of
the song. Not only did this help them
take ownership in how they wanted to perform the song, I believe the students
were able to become more familiar and comfortable with a new style of music.
This week after using Spotify and reading how other online
technologies can help promote active listening in students, I plan to use these
programs to encourage students to listen to multiple ensemble pieces. Spotify can be an excellent way to bring in
new recordings to my classroom whether it is a song that they will play or
other band and orchestral works the students should become familiar with. Knowing what I can do with Spotify, I can
create multiple playlists with many free songs.
I can encourage students to use the program for their own personal
listening. YouTube can also be another
great tool for students to respond to their performance music with by listening
to multiple recordings of different ensembles.
Bauer,
W. I. (2014). Music learning today: Digital pedagogy for creating,
performing, and responding to music. [E-reader version] New York, NY:
Oxford University Press.
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